【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforMeasuringtheEvaporativeResistanceofClothingUsingaSweatingManikin
【原文标准名称】:用发汗人体模型测量服装耐蒸发性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF2370-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F23.60
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:evaporativeresistance;protectiveclothing;sweatingmanikin
【摘要】:Thistestmethodcanbeusedtoquantifyandcomparetheevaporativeresistanceprovidedbydifferentclothingsystems.Theevaporativeresistancevaluesforensemblesmeasuredunderisothermalconditionscanbeusedinmodelsthatpredictthephysiologicalresponsesofpeopleindifferentenvironmentalconditions.Themeasurementoftheevaporativeresistanceprovidedbyclothingiscomplexanddependentupontheapparatusandtechniquesused.Itisnotpracticalinatestmethodofthisscopetoestablishdetailssufficienttocoverallcontingencies.Departuresfromtheinstructionsinthistestmethodhavethepotentialtoleadtosignificantlydifferenttestresults.Technicalknowledgeconcerningthetheoryofheattransfer,moisturetransfer,temperature,andairmotionmeasurement,andtestingpracticesisneededtoevaluatewhichdeparturesfromtheinstructionsgiveninthistestmethodaresignificant.Standardizationofthemethodreduces,butdoesnoteliminate,theneedforsuchtechnicalknowledge.Reportanydepartureswiththeresults.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftheevaporativeresistanceofclothingensembles.Itdescribesthemeasurementoftheresistancetoevaporativeheattransferfromaheatedsweatingthermalmanikintoarelativelycalmenvironment.1.1.1Thisisastatictestthatprovidesabaselineclothingmeasurementonastandingmanikin.1.1.2Theeffectsofbodypositionandmovementarenotaddressedinthistestmethod.1.2Theevaporativeresistancevaluesobtainedapplyonlytotheparticularensemblesevaluatedandforthespecifiedenvironmentalconditionsofeachtest,particularlywithrespecttoairmovementandsweatingsimulations.1.3EvaporativeresistancevaluesreportedinSIunitsshallberegardedasstandard.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Y75
【国际标准分类号】:61_020
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】: